3/17/2023 0 Comments Adolescent Care ServiceAdolescent care service has been defined as “healthcare that meets the needs of adolescents.” It is delivered through a variety of settings, such as family practice clinics, hospital-based programs, and community health centers. The service should be accessible, appropriate, effective, and equitable for adolescents. It should also reflect evidence-based standards of care and professional guidelines for adolescent health and development. Accessible, Appropriate, Effective and Equitable Adolescence is a period of rapid development in which the physical and mental abilities of young people must be fully developed. It is critical that adolescents receive high-quality medical, behavioral, and social care services to help them grow up healthy and happy. Providers of adolescent care service must build rapport with their patients and understand how to connect with them on a personal level based on their past experiences or cultural context. These connections can help ensure that adolescents feel heard and can trust their providers. Developing provider skills in trauma-informed care and culturally congruent care can improve the relationship between adolescent providers and their patients. These trainings may be expensive for many providers, and creating financial incentives to participate in these courses can help increase uptake of such services. Building Rapport with Youth The majority of adolescent visits are made to primary care providers, who can often meet adolescent needs more effectively than other specialists or specialty services (Woodward, 1998; Macfarlane and Blum, 2001). However, adolescents need more than regular primary care visits from a physician, such as screenings for health-related sexuality and substance use and mental health services. They also need opportunities to have discussions about sensitive health and social issues in a safe, age-appropriate environment. Establishing an adolescent care service within a hospital or other center can address these needs for primary care, especially if the center offers more specialized adolescent services, such as reproductive health and psychiatric services. For example, Mount Sinai Hospital in New York City has established an adolescent care service that serves adolescents with both medical and psychiatric needs. Other community-based centers offer similar Adolescent Care Services to more vulnerable adolescents. These centers usually have an emphasis on outreach to underserved or at-risk populations, with personnel trained in adolescent health and development and skilled in establishing trust with these adolescents. They can also serve as a gateway to other community-based resources that may be needed for adolescents’ comprehensive care. In addition to providing clinical services, these adolescent care centers also promote prevention through education and social support. These services are typically focused on adolescent pregnancy, sexually transmitted infections, mental health disorders, and substance use. The primary care services at these Adolescent Care centers are provided by primary care physicians and other health professionals who specialize in adolescent medicine. They are supported by nurses and social workers who help with patient counseling and referrals to other service providers, including adolescent counselors. The adolescent care service can also be an important tool for monitoring the quality of health services, particularly if the adolescent has a medical home that collects information about his or her health. This data can help evaluate the effectiveness of adolescent care and identify areas for improvement. Check out this blog to get enlightened on this topic: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adolescence.
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